MRI Safety Resources

MRI Safety CPT Codes: What They Are and How They're Used

As of 2025, dedicated CPT codes recognize the added work of MRI safety assessment for patients with implants or retained foreign bodies — creating a clearer framework for documentation and reimbursement.

MRI safety work for patients with implants or retained foreign bodies often requires substantially more effort than routine MRI screening. That can include identifying the exact device, reviewing manufacturer conditions, documenting MRI restrictions, determining whether risk is acceptable, adjusting scan parameters, or preparing the implant before imaging.

As of 2025, dedicated CPT codes now recognize that added work. These codes are intended for cases where the MRI safety team performs work beyond routine MRI screening for patients with implants or foreign bodies that create elevated MRI safety concerns.

For imaging departments, that matters for two reasons:

It creates a clearer framework for documenting complex MRI safety work
It opens the door to more consistent reimbursement for work that was often previously absorbed into workflow without being captured

NordInsight helps teams handle this seamlessly by structuring implant review, documentation, decision support, and reporting in one workflow.

What are MRI safety CPT codes?

MRI safety CPT codes are a set of codes designed to report the extra clinical and technical work involved in preparing certain patients with implants or foreign bodies for MRI. They are not meant for routine screening performed on every MRI patient. They apply when the case requires added assessment, additional time, a physician or QHP risk determination, protocol customization, device preparation, or implant immobilization.

The MRI safety CPT codes explained

CPT 76014 through 76019

CPT 76014MRI safety implant or foreign body assessment, first 15 minutes

This code is used for the initial work of assessing an implant or foreign body, typically performed by an MR technologist. It generally includes tasks such as:

  • collecting implant details from the patient
  • verifying device information
  • reviewing manufacturer MRI conditions
  • determining whether the MRI can be performed under specific conditions
  • documenting the findings in the medical record

This is a time-based code covering the first 15 minutes of assessment work. The AJNR guide notes it can be reported once the midpoint has been passed.

Typical use case

A technologist researches a spinal stimulator or bladder stimulator before the exam, verifies the model, checks the manufacturer's MRI conditions, and documents the scan requirements.

CPT 76015Additional MRI safety assessment time, each additional 30 minutes

This code is an add-on to 76014 when the assessment takes longer due to complexity. According to the AJNR guide:

  • 76015 is used only after 76014
  • it represents additional 30-minute increments
  • it may be reported up to three times in an appropriate case
  • intended for prolonged assessment: multiple implants, incomplete documentation, or difficult record retrieval

Typical use case

A patient has incomplete implant records, outside documentation has to be retrieved, or multiple devices need to be researched and reconciled before MRI.

CPT 76016MRI safety determination by a radiologist or other qualified healthcare professional

Used when the case requires a formal risk-benefit determination by a radiologist or MRI safety-trained QHP. Not for routine cases — intended for situations where:

  • MRI conditions are unclear
  • the implant may make the exam contraindicated or unusually risky
  • there is still reasonable possibility MRI could provide important clinical value
  • alternative diagnostic options must be weighed

Documentation should include the clinical scenario, risk-benefit analysis, alternative diagnostic tests, and recommendations to mitigate risk. In some cases, 76016 may result in a recommendation not to scan.

Typical use case

A radiologist reviews a complex implant scenario, ballistic fragment, abandoned lead, or unclear MRI labeling and determines whether MRI should proceed, under what conditions, or whether alternative imaging is safer.

CPT 76017MRI examination customization for safety reasons

Used when the MRI protocol must be customized to address implant-related safety concerns. Typically involves a medical physicist and/or MRI safety expert working with the supervising physician. Applies when scan parameters must be adjusted to comply with implant conditions while preserving diagnostic quality.

  • this code is not time-based
  • applies to protocol customization performed because of the MRI safety concern
  • documentation must support the customization work and rationale

Typical use case

A patient with a neurostimulator or abandoned lead requires restricted scan parameters and customized MRI conditions based on a medical physics review.

CPT 76018Preparation of implanted electronics for MRI on the day of the exam

Used when the MR team performs same-day preparation of an implanted electronic device, such as putting a device into MRI mode or adjusting settings per manufacturer instructions.

  • this code is not time-based
  • performed by the MR team under physician or QHP supervision
  • distinct from specialty services like cardiology device interrogation when performed independently

Typical use case

A cardiac implanted electronic device or neurostimulator must be placed in MRI-safe mode before the scan and returned appropriately afterward.

CPT 76019Positioning or immobilization of an implant prior to MRI

Used when an implant must be positioned, stabilized, partially removed, or immobilized before MRI to meet safety requirements. Performed on the day of the exam under physician or QHP supervision. Documentation is required.

Typical use case

A cochlear implant requires immobilization before MRI according to manufacturer instructions.

When these codes should be used

These codes are meant for cases that require extra MRI safety work beyond standard workflow. They should not be used for routine MRI screening. They apply to cases involving implants or foreign bodies requiring added assessment, specialized documentation, or workflow modifications.

MR conditional implants with nonstandard precautions
implants without clear labeling
contraindicated or potentially contraindicated devices
complex device combinations
abandoned leads or retained foreign bodies
cases requiring physics input, same-day device prep, or immobilization

Why documentation matters

A recurring theme in the AJNR guide is that documentation is essential. Reporting these codes requires the medical record to reflect:

  • what implant or foreign body was assessed
  • what work was performed
  • how long the assessment took when time-based codes are used
  • what risk analysis or clinical determination was made
  • what scan modifications, device preparation, or immobilization steps were performed

That is where many departments struggle. The work may already be happening, but the documentation can be fragmented across phone calls, PDFs, implant registries, scanner notes, and radiologist decisions.

Where NordInsight fits

NordInsight helps MRI teams operationalize this process in a way that is structured, consistent, and scalable. With NordInsight, teams can:

  • document implant assessments in a standardized workflow
  • centralize implant and device information
  • capture evidence and scan conditions more clearly
  • support radiologist or QHP review for higher-risk cases
  • generate cleaner documentation for CPT-related workflows
  • build a stronger audit trail around implant research, decisions, and reporting

Instead of treating CPT-related documentation as an extra administrative layer, NordInsight makes it part of the MRI safety workflow itself.

See your potential reimbursement upside

Request a custom ROI report to estimate how much reimbursement your organization could capture with a more structured MRI safety CPT workflow.